Wednesday, April 17, 2013

CREA numbers for March drastically down

 
Home sales were up slightly nationwide for the month of March, but remain well below levels recorded from a year ago, according to statistics released today by the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA).
 
More importantly, the Home Price Index for March rose only 2.2 per cent – its smallest gain in more than two years.
 
“National sales have been holding fairly stable since last summer,” says CREA President Laura Leyser. “We’ll be watching closely as the spring market picks up to see whether the March sales increase marks the beginning of an improving trend.”
 
Home sales rose 2.4 per cent from February to March of this year, but actual activity for March compared to the same month a year ago were 15.3 per cent below the 2012 levels.
 
New listings were up 3.2 per from February to March, with average sale prices up 2.5 per cent from compared to March 2012.
 
CREA attributes the sluggish March sales numbers to the Easter holiday and the loss bank days due to an extra full weekend at the end of the month – known as the “trading day effect.”
 
“Easter and trading day factors combined effectively to cut March sales short,” says Gregory Klump, CREA’s chief economist. “Activity in the months ahead will reveal whether the monthly improvement in seasonally adjusted March sales reflects technical seasonal adjustment factors or a fundamental improvement in demand.”
 
Home sales improved in more than half of all local markets from February to March, led by gains in Greater Vancouver, Fraser Valley, Calgary, Greater Toronto, Montreal, Saskatoon, Hamilton-Burlington, and Kitchener-Waterloo.
 
“That said, the factors that crimped March sales this year were not in play for the same month last year, resulting in speculation that the gap between sales activity this March and March of last year would be bigger than it was in February,” says Klump. “That the gap in fact improved marginally speaks to the resilience of housing demand in Canada.” 
 
Actual (not seasonally adjusted) activity came in 15.3 per cent below levels reported in March 2012, compared to a year-over-year decline in February sales of 15.9 per cent. Although transactions remained down from year-ago levels in more than 90 per cent of all local markets, the gap diminished in a number of large urban markets, including Greater Vancouver, Calgary, Regina, Saskatoon, Montreal, and Quebec City. As was the case in February, Edmonton was the only large urban market in which monthly sales surpassed year-ago levels.
 
“Analysis will likely continue to focus on how sales remain down from last year, but this shouldn’t come as a surprise given that mortgage regulations and lending guidelines at that time were yet to be tightened,” says Klump. “Since those factors came into force, national home sales have held fairly steady, notwithstanding the rise in seasonally adjusted March sales.”

Monday, April 8, 2013

Save with the Tax-Free Savings Account

Save with the Tax-Free Savings Account

How Is a TFSA Different From a Registered Retirement Savings Plan?

Both an RRSP and TFSA offer tax advantages by allowing you to accumulate investment income tax-free within the plan or the account, but they have key differences.
  • Contributions to an RRSP are deductible and reduce your income for tax purposes. In contrast, your TFSA savings contributions are not deductible.
  • Withdrawals from an RRSP are added to your income and taxed at current rates. Your TFSA withdrawals and growth within your account are not included in your income—they are tax-free.

An RRSP is primarily intended for retirement savings. Tax assistance provided by a TFSA complements that provided through RRSPs.

RRSP contributions are tax-deductible while RRSP withdrawals are added to income and taxed at regular rates. 

TFSA contributions are not tax-deductible but the contributions and the investment earnings are exempt from tax upon withdrawal.

Unlike an RRSP, which must be converted to a retirement income vehicle at age 71, a TFSA does not have any minimum withdrawal requirement.

There is no TFSA spousal plan. Individuals can provide funds to their spouse or common-law partner to invest in their TFSA, up to the spouse’s or common-law partner’s available room, and the income earned on the contributed amount is generally not attributed back to the spouse or partner who provided the funds.

Consider consulting your bank, credit union or other financial service provider before deciding whether to place money in an RRSP or a TFSA or to find out the combination of contributions that is best for your situation.
 

An Effective Vehicle for Your Lifetime Savings Needs

Robert withdraws $10,000 tax-free from his TFSA to renovate his home. Robert will be able to re-contribute the $10,000 to his TFSA in future years without affecting his other available contribution room. Had he used his RRSP savings, he would have needed to withdraw up to $18,000 to pay taxes and cover the cost of the renovation, and this contribution room would have been lost.

Benefits of Saving in a TFSA

Because capital gains and other investment income earned in a TFSA are not taxed – even when withdrawn (either as they accrue or when they are withdrawn), a person contributing $200 a month to a TFSA for 20 years will enjoy additional savings of $11,045 compared to saving in an unregistered account.